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Silica Fume & Sustainability

Without a doubt, the use of silica fume, pound for pound, provides the most positive Sustainability impact of all the Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCM), only three of which (Silica Fume, Fly Ash and Slag Cement) are also known as Recovered Mineral Components (RMC) as identified by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Silica fume is by comparison a small volume SCM but with the largest relative impact, requiring minimal production and transportation efficiencies, making the incorporation of silica fume environmentally conscientious.  With the ability to significantly reduce the concrete footprint, silica fume also has a profound impact on extending the life cycle of concrete, the premiere global building material.  Long service life, durability and the potential to withstand catastrophic events, silica fume concrete will provide excellent resilience, furthering the cause of Sustainability.

Following data are derived from EPA report to Congress EPA 530-R-08-007, Life 365 version 2.0, and Bath University’s Inventory of Carbon & Energy (ICE):

[SCM / RMC]
Recovered Mineral
Component:
CO2 emissions
- kg per metric ton
Compressive strength efficiency ratio
 @ 28 days
Avoided CO2 emissions per pound substituting for cement Energy Savings per pound substituting for cement Avg. Life Cycle
Improvement per 1% substitution
Portland Cement 959 100 % - - - - - - - - -
Slag Cement 155 90 % 0.60 lb $ 0.05 +  2.4 %
Fly Ash, Class F 93 65 % 0.97 lb $ 0.08 +  3.8 %
Silica
Fume
14 300 % 2.10 lb $ 1.23 + 18.0 %

Table:  Comparative values of Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCM) / Recovered Mineral Components (RCM)

  • Minimize your Concrete Carbon Footprint
  • 4 : 1 Cement Replacement
  • Maximize Structure Life-Cycle
  • Save Energy and Lower CO2 Emissions
  • Increase Resilience of Concrete, (already the most durable global building material)
  •  

 

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